Declinatio Secunda


The Second Declension Noun Vocabulary

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Caesar's Gallic War Words
Latin English
locus, -i, m place
castellum, -i, n redoubt, fort
deus, -i, m god
telum, -i, n offensive weapon/spear
vallum, -i, n earthworks, ramport
auxilium, -i, n help, aid
studium, -ii, n eagerness/study
magister, magistri, m teacher
oppidium, -ii, n town
tergum, -i, n back
vestigium, -ii, n footprint, track
equus, -i, m horse
regnum, -i, n reign, kingdom
supplicium, -ii, n punishment
spatium, -ii, m room, space, time
ventus, -i, m wind
praesidium, -ii, n garrison, protection
signum, -i, n sign, seal, signal
bellum, -i, n war
murus, -i, m wall
vinum, -i, n wine
negotium, -ii, n business, affair
vicus, -i, m village
impedimentum, -i, n hinderance
frumentum, -i, n grain
navigium, -ii, n boat/ship
populus, -i, m people
annus, -i, m year
concilium, -ii, n council, assembly
gladius, -ii, m sword
aedificium, -ii, n building
numerus, -i, m number
periculum, -i, n danger
carrus, -i, m cart, wagon
imperium, -ii, n authority, command
captivus, -i, m captive
ager, agri, m field
vir, viri, m man
scutum, -i, n shield
modus, -i, m measure, method
pilum, -i, n spear
arma, -orum, m weapons
verbum, -i, n word
cibus, -i, m food
nuntius, -i, m messenger
ornamentum, -i, n ornamnet, jewel
castra, -orum, n camp
praemium, -ii, n reward
animus, -i, m spirit
socius, -ii, m companion, ally
amicus, -i, m friend
legatus, -i, m lieutenant
impedimenta, -orum, n baggage
proelium, -ii, n battle
castrum, -i, n fort
Rhenus, -i, m the Rhine
filius, -ii, m son
puer, pueri, m boy
consilium, -ii, n plan/purpose
oppidanus, -i, m townsman
bracchium, -ii, n forearm, arm
servus, -i, m slave



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Ed Donnelly