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| Verbs Which Affect the State of the Object | |
|---|---|
| Latin | English |
| tectum | roof, dwelling |
| flecto, flexi, flexus | bend |
| dirigo | direct, guide |
| exercitus | army |
| porrigo | extend, stretch out |
| regio, region- | region |
| tendo, tetendi, tensus | stretch, tend, contend |
| cingo, cinxi, cinctus | gird, surround |
| comparo | prepare, compare |
| regnum | kingdom |
| torreo, torrui, tostus | heat, parch, burn |
| intendo, intendi, intentus | aim, intend, direct, be intent on |
| excito, -avi, -atus | excite, arouse |
| pingo, pinxi, pictus | paint, stain, dye, color |
| ostendo, ostendi, ostentus (or ostensus) | show |
| tego, texi, tectus | cover |
| erigo | erect, raise, lift |
| rego. rexi. rectus | rule, direct, govern |
| muto, -avi, -atus | change |
| tempero, -avi, -atus | be temperate, refrain from, temper |
| regius | royal |
| opprimo, oppressi, oppressus | oppress, press down, crush |
| vinculum | bond, fastening, chain |
| exerceo, exercui. exercitus | exercise, train, use, practice |
| citus | quick |
| divido, divisi, divisus | divide, separate, distinguish |
| rex, reg- | king |
| rectus | straight, right |
| torqueo, torsi, tortus | twist, torture |
| paro, -avi, -atus | prepare |
| absolvo | absolve, acquit, free |
| tero, trivi, tritus | rub, wear |
| pareo, parui, paritus | obey |
| exstinguo, exstinxi, exstinctus | extinguish |
| percutio, percussi, percussus | strike |
| pario, peperi, partus | give birth |
| premo, pressi, pressus | press, pursue |
| regina | queen |
| vincio, vinxi, vinctus | bind |
| regno, -avi, -atus | reign, rule |
| solvo, solvi, solutus | loosen, untie |