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| Verbs Which Affect the State of the Object | |
|---|---|
| English | Latin |
| reign, rule | regno, -avi, -atus |
| prepare | paro, -avi, -atus |
| exercise, train, use, practice | exerceo, exercui. exercitus |
| straight, right | rectus |
| aim, intend, direct, be intent on | intendo, intendi, intentus |
| rule, direct, govern | rego. rexi. rectus |
| strike | percutio, percussi, percussus |
| erect, raise, lift | erigo |
| roof, dwelling | tectum |
| king | rex, reg- |
| press, pursue | premo, pressi, pressus |
| give birth | pario, peperi, partus |
| loosen, untie | solvo, solvi, solutus |
| absolve, acquit, free | absolvo |
| prepare, compare | comparo |
| kingdom | regnum |
| change | muto, -avi, -atus |
| extinguish | exstinguo, exstinxi, exstinctus |
| direct, guide | dirigo |
| paint, stain, dye, color | pingo, pinxi, pictus |
| rub, wear | tero, trivi, tritus |
| divide, separate, distinguish | divido, divisi, divisus |
| show | ostendo, ostendi, ostentus (or ostensus) |
| be temperate, refrain from, temper | tempero, -avi, -atus |
| extend, stretch out | porrigo |
| quick | citus |
| bend | flecto, flexi, flexus |
| obey | pareo, parui, paritus |
| gird, surround | cingo, cinxi, cinctus |
| stretch, tend, contend | tendo, tetendi, tensus |
| oppress, press down, crush | opprimo, oppressi, oppressus |
| heat, parch, burn | torreo, torrui, tostus |
| royal | regius |
| queen | regina |
| twist, torture | torqueo, torsi, tortus |
| army | exercitus |
| bond, fastening, chain | vinculum |
| cover | tego, texi, tectus |
| bind | vincio, vinxi, vinctus |
| excite, arouse | excito, -avi, -atus |
| region | regio, region- |